The Meaning of Islamic State (IS)
đ Meaning, meaning and background of Islamic State (IS)
1. Going inI'm sure you've heard the word "Islamic State" or "IS" in the news or documentary these days.
But even though it feels like a country when you hear the name,
In fact, IS means an armed extremist group, not a formal state.
In this article, what exactly does "Islamic State" mean,
I'm curious about the background and why I got so much attention from all over the world
I'll solve it easily and naturally.
2. Basic Meaning of IS
'IS' is an abbreviation for the English Islamic State.
It means "Islamic country" in literal translation, but it actually refers to an armed group that has put forward an Islamic religion.
This group insisted that they would establish an ideal state governed by Islamic law (Sharia),
The international community sees it as an organization that threatens the world order with extreme violence and terrorism.
3. Background of the birth of IS
ISIS came into being in a chaotic situation after the Iraq War in the early 2000s.
At first, it was part of a terrorist organization called Al-Qaida,
Gradually, it grew into an independent force and used the name 'Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
In 2014, the organization declared a "caliphate."
They claimed they were "true Islamic successor states."
However, most Muslim scholars and countries have not acknowledged this.
4. the ideology that ISIS claims
IS has called its goal "pure Islamic society recovery."
But the problem was that way.
They justify violence on religious grounds,
Even within Islam, people with different interpretations from them were considered "enemies."
Because of this extreme idea, most Muslims rather criticize and oppose ISIS.
In other words, it must be distinguished that IS does not represent Islam as a whole and is a very radical group.
5. IS activities and international issues
ISIS once "acted like a nation," occupying parts of Iraq and Syria.
They collected taxes, they made laws, they organized their own armies.
However, as the coalition of the international community attacked, its power was greatly weakened.
Nevertheless, propaganda activities using the Internet and SNS,
And it's still affecting the world through small-scale terrorism.
6. Why we should distinguish between 'Islam' and 'IS'
Many people think of ISIS when they hear the word "Islam",
This is a misconception.
Isis is completely different from Islam,
Most Muslims around the world are rather against and affected by IS violence.
7. Current State of IS
The ISIS leader has died since 2020,
The organization was dispersed in the form of a small terrorist group.
Remaining forces remain not only in the Middle East, but also in parts of Africa and Southeast Asia,
Its influence is much less than it was in the past.
However, as attempts to spread extremist ideas continue online,
The international community is continuing terrorist prevention and peacekeeping activities together.
8. Closing – Let's not be deceived by names
Because of the name "Islamic State"
It sounds like a religious 'state,' but,
ISIS is an extremist force that uses its name to try to achieve its political objectives.
So that we don't misunderstand by just looking at one word when we watch the news,
It is important to understand their exact meaning and background.
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What is IS? → Islamic State stands for Islamic State
an extremist militant group, not a formal state
a completely different concept from Islam
be defined as a terrorist organization in the international community
It's weakened now, but it's still there
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